It is the first failure of an FDIC-insured bank in South Carolina since 1999. The closure of Beach First this Friday is expected to cost the deposit insurance fund $130.3 million. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. took over Beach First National Bank, based in Myrtle Beach, S.C., with $585.1 million in assets and $516 million in deposits. Bank of North Carolina, based in Thomasville, N.C., agreed to assume the assets and deposits of the failed bank.
Beach First signed a consent order in November with the U.S. Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, agreeing to boost its capital reserves. The comptroller's office, a Treasury Department agency, closed the bank Friday and named the FDIC as receiver.
The bank, which registered triple-digit percentage increases in profit during the real estate boom, suffered a net loss of $24 million for the first nine months of 2009. Beach First invested heavily in the real estate boom in the coastal area, dotted with oceanfront condominiums and upscale projects, and was hit when the market fell. As its losses mounted, the bank attracted scrutiny from regulators.
There were 140 bank failures in the U.S. last year, the highest annual tally since 1992 at the height of the savings and loan crisis. They cost the insurance fund more than $30 billion. Twenty-five banks failed in 2008 and only three succumbed in 2007.
The number of bank failures likely will peak this year and will be slightly higher than in 2009, FDIC Chairman Sheila Bair said recently.
BNC Bancorp, the parent of Bank of North Carolina, will have about $2.2 billion in assets when the acquisition of Beach First's assets and deposits is completed.
"This transaction positions our company for the next stage of its development," BNC Bancorp's president and CEO, W. Swope Montgomery Jr., said in a statement. "We see additional opportunities to serve customers in attractive markets in the Carolinas and beyond, and plan to carefully deploy investor capital in the future to maximize long-term shareholder value while taking care of our customers in our communities."
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